First of all, it is imperative to note that Cannabis refers to a species of plants with psychoactive properties. It has three subspecies, namely Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica, and Cannabis ruderalis. The latter is least preferred since it produces fewer flowers (which contain the drug), and its produce is ineffective. It is thus not appealing to most consumers. Sativa vs. Indica cannabis strains have therefore received the limelight in most industries.

Cannabis Strains are often put in three categories – indica, sativa, and hybrid. Hybrid is a combination of the preceding two. With that said, below are some of the differences in the appearance of sativa and indica cannabis strains.

Appearance

Sativa vs. Indica cannabis strains have parallel differences which makes it easy to differentiate them. Sativa strains are usually taller in length and slimmer. The leaves take the same form as they are longer and thinner. Indica strains are shorter and bushier with short and broad leaves.

Effects

On the one hand, sativa cannabis strains lead to an increase in energy in the consumer. It also causes the user to be in a state of euphoria. It is uplifting and considered to have a “head high” effect. The consumer’s creativity increases and they become more alert.

On the other hand, indica cannabis strains lead to a decrease in energy in the user. It stimulates their appetite and induces sleep. It also offers some pain relief. It makes the individual feel relaxed and causes a “body high” effect.

Factors affecting the preference of one strain over the other

Sativa vs. Indica cannabis strains differences make them have specific purposes depending on the user’s and vendor’s needs.

Sativa cannabis strains require a more extended period to grow and mature. It also yields less produce, making Indica the most preferred strain in the market, where the only focus is income.

In the medical field, Sativa vs. Indica cannabis strains effects determine which them  is prescribed to a patient. Sativa strains have a “head high” effect; hence they are better used to manage psychological disorders like anxiety, depression, and PTSD. Indica strains offer some pain relief and are beneficial for people with cancer, arthritis, and fibromyalgia, where relief from inflammation or pain is vital.

Due to the increase in energy experienced by users, sativa strains are better used during the day. Since focus and creativity are increased, it leads to a higher productivity rate in the user. Indica strains are best used during the night when there is minimal activity as it makes the user feel relaxed and help them to fall asleep.

Conclusion

As more research is done on Sativa and Indica cannabis strains, their prevalence in the medical industry will improve. It will also be beneficial for those who use them for recreational purposes to choose the strain that will produce the desired effects.